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The Hidden Logic of Prices: Microeconomics from the Ground Up

by JoySchooler Learner
Discover how prices, markets, and trade-offs really work — through prison camp economies, oil shocks, rent control battles, and used-car markets. Build the core toolkit of microeconomics one deep idea at a time.
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Lesson 1
The Economy That Grew Inside a Prison Camp image

The Economy That Grew Inside a Prison Camp

Thousands of WWII prisoners received perfectly identical food parcels — so why did a bustling economy with quoted prices, a currency, and profit-making middlemen erupt among them within weeks, with no one in charge?
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Lesson 2
The Diamond-Water Paradox image

The Diamond-Water Paradox

Water keeps you alive; diamonds are useless rocks. So why do diamonds cost more? The answer puzzled economists for a century.
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Lesson 3
Why You Stop at the Third Slice: Demand image

Why You Stop at the Third Slice: Demand

Discover why you'd pay a lot for the first slice of pizza but almost nothing for the fifth — and what that means for prices.
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Lesson 4
What It Really Costs to Make One More: Supply image

What It Really Costs to Make One More: Supply

Why does producing more sometimes get cheaper, and sometimes brutally expensive? Follow a farmer's fields to find out.
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Lesson 5
The Price Nobody Sets image

The Price Nobody Sets

No one commands what eggs or apartments should cost. So how do millions of strangers land on the same price?
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Lesson 6
Why Gas Prices Swing but Coffee Prices Don't: Elasticity image

Why Gas Prices Swing but Coffee Prices Don't: Elasticity

A small supply hiccup doubles some prices and barely moves others. What makes a market twitchy?
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Lesson 7
The War on High Rents That Backfired image

The War on High Rents That Backfired

Cities capped rents to help tenants. Something strange happened to the apartments. What do price controls actually control?
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Lesson 8
Who Wins from a Trade? Measuring the Invisible Gains image

Who Wins from a Trade? Measuring the Invisible Gains

Every purchase creates value that no receipt shows. Learn to see — and measure — the hidden surplus in every deal.
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Lesson 9
The Restaurant That Loses Money on Every Meal but Stays Open image

The Restaurant That Loses Money on Every Meal but Stays Open

Why would a business keep running at a loss? Untangle fixed costs, variable costs, and when quitting actually makes sense.
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Lesson 10
The Vanishing Profits of Perfect Competition image

The Vanishing Profits of Perfect Competition

Open a successful food truck and watch what happens next. Why do profits in some markets always melt away?
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Lesson 11
The Company That Could Name Its Price image

The Company That Could Name Its Price

What changes when a firm has no rivals? Explore how monopolies choose prices — and who pays for their power.
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Lesson 12
When Markets Fail: The Smoke You Didn't Order image

When Markets Fail: The Smoke You Didn't Order

A factory profits, a neighborhood chokes. Why do markets ignore some costs entirely — and what can fix it?
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